OPHTHALMIC NANOPARTICLES DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS (Ezine Ready)

Other names:  Methyl Methacrylate resin PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES General physical properties PMMA is a glassy polymer with an amorphous structure. It has a density of 1.19 g/cm3 and has very low water absorption. The refractive index ranges from 1.49 to 1.51 depending on the type. Mechanical properties Thermal properties Parts made of PMMA have high mechanical strength and good dimensional stability. PMMA is one of the hardest thermoplastics and is also highly scratch resistant. THERMAL, ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Heat-stabilized types can withstand temperatures of up to 100oC. PMMA can withstand temperatures as low as - 70oC. Resistance to temperature changes is very good. Glass transition temperature of PMMA is in the range of 100-1200C. Fire behavior PMMA ignites very quickly. It burns with a blue glow, even outside the flame, and crackles with white spurts. ·  Electrical properties PMMA has good insulating properties, a high dielectric strength and high tracking resistance. The relatively high surface resistance, however, encourages electrostatic charges on the surface of moulded parts; this can be largely overcome by the use of antistatic agents. Optical properties PMMA is naturally transparent and colourless. The transmission for visible light is 92%. The refractive index is 1.492 for PMMA. There are types that transmit UV rays, and types that absorb it almost completely, as a result of which sensitive dyes on painted surfaces behind are protected from fading. ·  Chemical Resistance Properties PMMA is resistant to aliphatic hydrocarbons, cycloaliphatic compounds, fats and oils, and also to dilute acids at temperatures of up to 60oC.

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